| Idaho Foreclosure
Procedure
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Use the following
foreclosure process to develop a definite plan of action with
well-timed, well-informed steps, so you can stop the foreclosure process
and save your home!
Preferred Method of Foreclosure:
Non-judicial
Idaho permits non-judicial foreclosure
through a owner of sale clause in a deed of trust. If the borrower goes
into default, the property may be sold by giving the borrower the proper
notice.
Preliminary Notice
Contents
The foreclosure notice must describe
the nature of the default and the lender’s election to sell. The notice
must set the date, time, place and basis for the sale.
Recording
The notice must be recorded.
Mailing
The notice must be sent to anyone who
requests a copy. The borrower must be given a copy at least 120 days in
advance of the sale. Lessees or occupants must also be given the same
notice as the borrower.
Publication
The notice must be published in the
newspapers in the county where the property is located at least once a
week for four consecutive weeks. The final ad must be run not less that
30 days in advance of the foreclosure. The published notice must contact
a legal description of the property, its street address and the name and
phone number of someone who can give directions.
Cure by Borrower or Other Purchasers
Within 15 days of the date of recording
of the notice of default, a junior lien holder or the borrower can pay
the amount due on the loan and a trustee’s fee if the default is cured
prior to the first newspaper publication of the sale.
Sale Procedures
The foreclosure sale must take place at
the time called for in the notice, unless the sale is postponed. The
sale can be postponed by the lender to a new time and place, but not
later than 30 days after the original date. Multiple postponements are
possible. The proceeds of the sale must go first to the lender, then to
any interior recorded lien holders, then to the borrower.
Deficiency
The lender can sue the borrower is a
separate lawsuit for a deficiency within three months following the sale
for whatever sum remains unpaid on the mortgage, provided the balance
exceeds the fair market value (or such reasonable value as the court
finds) of the property at the time of the foreclosure.
Redemption
The real estate may be redeemed by the
borrower up to one yea after the sale if more than 20 acres are
involved, or six months for land parcels of less than 20 acres.
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