| Nevada Foreclosure
Procedure
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Judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
Non-judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
The lender may use a deed of trust with
a power of sale clause as the mortgage. This permits the lender to
foreclose by following a statutory procedure for sale without the
necessity of filing a lawsuit in court.
Preliminary Notices
Non-judicial Foreclosure
The borrower has three months from the
date a notice of default and election to sell is recorded to perform and
cure the default under the deed of trust. If the borrower fails to do
so, then the property will be sold at foreclosure. Recording A notice of
default and election to sell must be recorded by the deed of trust's
trustee.
Mailing
A copy of the notice of default and
election to sell must be mailed certified, return receipt requested, to
the borrower and any owner of the property on the date the notice is
recorded. The notice must be mailed to the last ad dress the lender has,
but if the current address of the borrower is not known, the trustee may
send it to the property in foreclosure. The trustee must send the notice
of default and election to sell to the borrower within l( days of
recording the same to anyone who recorded a re quest for such a notice.
Advertising and Posting
The property must be advertised and
posted in the same manner as for an execution sale.
Cure
The borrower has 35 days from the first
day following the day on which the notice of default and election to
sell was recorded to cure the default. The borrower ma) cure the default
by performing under the loan agreement Usually this would mean paying
the missed payments or other sums due to the lender, but not the
accelerated loan balance.
Sale Procedures
Time
The time of sale must be specified in
the foreclosure notice. It should be for a time no less than that which
would be specified for an execution sale.
Place
The foreclosure sale may be made at the
trustee's office, even if the office is not in the same county as the
property.
Manner
The property should be sold in the
manner required by law for the sale of real property on execution.
Special Procedures
The court may issue an injunction to
restrain waste (destruction) of the property during foreclosure.
Deficiency
If the foreclosure fails to generate
sufficient proceeds to pay off what remained due on the loan, then the
lender may sue for a deficiency within three months after the
foreclosure sale. A hearing will be held to determine the market value
of the property. Notice of such hearing must be served at least 15 days
before the hearing. An appraiser may be appointed by the court, on its
own motion or on request, to have the foreclosed property appraised to
find the market value. At the hearing, the greater of the market value
or the foreclosure sale price must be credited against what remained
unpaid on the loan. The court may award a deficiency judgment for the
difference. The deficiency judgment must be sought within six months
after the date of foreclosure. Even if multiple properties are being
foreclosed on by the lender, the deficiency must be sought within two
years of the initial foreclosure on the first of the multiple
properties.
Redemption
A deed of trust sale gives the
foreclosure purchaser clear title free of any right of redemption for
the old borrower. There is a one year redemption on judicial sales.
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